Intelektualna lastnina
Iz o TRAJNOSTNI WIKI SLOVENIJE
[spremeni] PriroÄnik
- DRUŽBA ZNANJA, EKONOMIJA ZNANJA, ZNANJE ZA VSE
- Informacijska družba in IKT (1. horizontalna prioriteta EPD ID)
- Odprta družba, odprta država, dobra uprava – strukturiran dialog
- Mladi (prihajajoÄa generacija, kreativni ljudje)
- USTVARJALNOST IN INOVATIVNOST (EPD Ukrep 1.1 - Spodbujanje razvoja inovacijskih okolij)
- Prenos tehnologij in znanj, tvegani kapital (Ukrep 1.1. EPD spodbujanje inovacijskih okolij)
- PODJETNIÅ TVO IN KONKURENÄŒNOST (EPD 1. prednostna naloga EPD)
- Na znanju temeljeÄa podjetja (v pripravi)
- Intelektualna lastnina (Intangibles property, tacit knowledge)
- TRAJNOSTNI RAZVOJ - »VLAK ZA XXI ST.« (temeljna paradigma strukturnih dokumentov RS)
- AGENDA 21 - RIO 92 JOHANESBOURG 02 (promocija trajnostnega razvoja)
- Razvoj družbe in skupnosti
- Trajnostna energetika in okoljevarstvo - tehnologije za trajnostno gospodarstvo (horizontalne prioritete EPD)
- ZNANJE, VSEŽIVLJENSKO UÄŒENJE, DRUŽBENA VEZLJIVOST, SOCIALNO VKLJUÄŒEVANJE, ENAKE MOŽNOSTI IN ENAKO OBRAVNAVANJE, DOBRA UPRAVA (from government to governance) - 2. prednostna naloga EPD - Znanje, ÄloveÅ¡ki viri)
- REGIONALNI RAZVOJ ESRR/ERDF - V službi regij
- MEDNARODNI RAZVOJ IN MEDNARODNO SODELOVANJE
Overview
The most well known forms of intellectual property include copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets. Patents and trademarks fall into a particular subset of intellectual property known as industrial property.
Copyright may subsist in creative and artistic works (such as books, movies, music, paintings, photographs and software) A patent may be granted in relation to a new and useful invention A trademark is a distinctive sign which is used to distinguish the products or services of one business from those of another business. A trade secret is an item of confidential information concerning the commercial practices or proprietary knowledge of a business.
Intellectual property laws are generally designed to confer a bundle of exclusive rights in relation to the particular form or manner in which ideas or information have been expressed or manifested, and not in relation to the underlying ideas or concepts themselves. One school of thought holds that intellectual property laws facilitate and encourage disclosure of innovation into the public domain for the common good, by granting authors and inventors exclusive rights to exploit their works and invention for a limited period.
However, there is ongoing debate as to whether IP laws truly operate to confer the stated public benefits, and whether the protection they are said to provide is appropriate in the context of innovation derived from such things as traditional knowledge and folklore, and patents for software and business methods. Manifestations of this controversy can be seen in the way different jurisdictions decide whether to grant intellectual property protection in relation to subject matter of this kind, and the North-South divide on issues of the role and scope of intellectual property laws.
